<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://etreview.ru/lib/pkp/xml/oai2.xsl" ?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/
		http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
	<responseDate>2026-08-11T00:45:00Z</responseDate>
	<request identifier="oai:etreview.ru:article/136" metadataPrefix="jats" verb="GetRecord">https://etreview.ru/index.php/et/oai</request>
	<GetRecord>
		<record>
			<header>
				<identifier>oai:etreview.ru:article/136</identifier>
				<datestamp>2025-09-12T16:44:29Z</datestamp>
				<setSpec>et:SAD</setSpec>
			</header>
			<metadata>
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/" dtd-version="1.1" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/xsd/JATS-archivearticle1.xsd" xml:lang="ru" specific-use="eps-0.1">
			<front>
			<journal-meta>
				<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">et</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="ojs">et</journal-id>
				<journal-title-group>
			<journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы природопользования</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Environmental Management Issues</trans-title></trans-title-group>
</journal-title-group>			<issn pub-type="epub">3034-3461</issn>			<publisher><publisher-name>Индивидуальный предприниматель Подколзин М.М.</publisher-name></publisher>
			<self-uri xlink:href="https://etreview.ru/index.php/et"/>
		</journal-meta>
		<article-meta>
			<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25726/t8356-2181-4807-e</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">136</article-id>
			<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIETY AND DEVELOPMENT</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩЕСТВО И РАЗВИТИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories>
			<title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">Исследование китайско-российских отношений в рамках концепции сообщества общего будущего человечества</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A study of Sino-Russian relations within the framework of the concept of a community of shared future for mankind</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group>
			<contrib-group content-type="author">
				<contrib contrib-type="author">
					<name-alternatives>
						<name name-style="western" specific-use="primary" xml:lang="ru">
							<surname>Мэн</surname>
							<given-names>Дэюй</given-names>
						</name>
						<name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
							<surname>Meng</surname>
							<given-names>Deyu</given-names>
						</name>
					</name-alternatives>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
					<email>deyu_meng@163.com</email>
				</contrib>
			</contrib-group>
			<aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
				<aff xml:lang="ru"><institution content-type="orgname">Сельскохозяйственный университет Циндао</institution></aff>
				<aff xml:lang="en"><institution content-type="orgname">Qingdao Agricultural University</institution></aff>
			</aff-alternatives>
			<pub-date date-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date>
			<volume seq="1">33</volume>
			<issue>99</issue>
				<issue-id>10</issue-id><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы природопользования</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="en">Environmental management issues</issue-title><fpage>94</fpage>
				<lpage>103</lpage>
			<history>
				<date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-02-05">
					<day>05</day>
					<month>02</month>
					<year>2025</year>
				</date>
			</history>
			<permissions>
				<copyright-statement>Copyright (c) 2025 Вопросы природопользования</copyright-statement>
				<copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
				<copyright-holder>Вопросы природопользования</copyright-holder>
				<license xml:lang="ru" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0">
					<license-p>Это произведение доступно по лицензии Creative Commons «Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives» («Атрибуция — Некоммерческое использование — Без производных произведений») 4.0 Всемирная.</license-p>
				</license>
				<license license-type="open-access" specific-use="metadata" xml:lang="ru" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">
					<license-p>Метаданные настоящей записи распространяются на условиях Creative Commons CC0 1.0 (передача в общественное достояние).</license-p>
				</license>
			</permissions>
			
			<self-uri xlink:href="https://etreview.ru/index.php/et/article/view/136"/>
			<abstract><p>За последние десятилетия китайско-российские отношения претерпели значительную трансформацию и приобрели новую динамику, обусловленную глобальными изменениями в системе международных отношений. Концепция сообщества общего будущего для человечества, предложенная Китаем, становится важным философским и практическим инструментом переосмысления многостороннего сотрудничества, включая связи между Россией и Китаем. Цель исследования - проанализировать развитие китайско-российских отношений через призму этой концепции. В статье использован комплексный подход, сочетающий теоретический анализ, историко-политический метод и принцип системного подхода к сопоставлению двусторонних и глобальных факторов. Исследование основано на анализе ключевых документов, официальных заявлений правительства и существующей научной литературы. Проведенный анализ показывает, что концепция сообщества общего будущего для человечества поддерживает укрепление партнерских отношений между Россией и Китаем в условиях меняющихся геополитических вызовов. Инициативы обеих стран, включая совместные проекты в области энергетики, инфраструктуры, науки и безопасности, согласуются с общей стратегией создания многополярного мира. Китай и Россия, позиционирующие себя как противовес однополярной системе, стремятся сформировать модель взаимодействия, подчеркивающую взаимное уважение суверенитета и учет национальных интересов. Несмотря на углубление сотрудничества, сохраняются проблемы, связанные с различиями в экономических моделях, демографическими и геополитическими факторами. Реализация концепции требует преодоления этих ограничений, а также принятия основанного на доверии подхода, основанного на прозрачности и взаимной выгоде. Анализ китайско-российских отношений через призму концепции сообщества общего будущего для человечества позволяет нам сделать вывод о том, что эти две страны играют ключевую роль в построении справедливой и устойчивой модели международных отношений. Дальнейшее изучение этой темы может открыть новые перспективы сотрудничества в условиях современных глобальных вызовов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent decades, Sino-Russian relations have undergone significant transformation and have acquired new dynamics, driven by global changes in the system of international relations. The concept of a community of shared future for mankind, proposed by China, is becoming an important philosophical and practical tool for rethinking multilateral cooperation, including the connection between Russia and China. The aim of the study is to analyze the development of Sino-Russian relations through the prism of this concept. The article employs a comprehensive approach combining theoretical analysis, historical-political method, and the principle of a systematic approach to comparing bilateral and global factors. The study is based on the analysis of key documents, official government statements, and existing scientific literature. The conducted analysis shows that the concept of a community of shared future for mankind supports the strengthening of partnership relations between Russia and China amidst changing geopolitical challenges. Initiatives by both countries, including joint projects in the fields of energy, infrastructure, science, and security, align with a general strategy for creating a multipolar world. China and Russia, positioning themselves as a counterbalance to a unipolar system, strive to form a model of interaction emphasizing mutual respect for sovereignty and consideration of national interests. Despite deepening cooperation, challenges remain related to differences in economic models, demographic and geopolitical factors. The implementation of the concept requires overcoming these limitations as well as adopting a trust-based approach grounded in transparency and mutual benefit. Analyzing Sino-Russian relations through the concept of a community of shared future for mankind allows us to conclude that these two countries play a key role in building a fair and sustainable model of international relations. Further study of this topic may unveil new prospects for cooperation amid current global challenges.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent decades, Sino-Russian relations have undergone significant transformation and have acquired new dynamics, driven by global changes in the system of international relations. The concept of a community of shared future for mankind, proposed by China, is becoming an important philosophical and practical tool for rethinking multilateral cooperation, including the connection between Russia and China. The aim of the study is to analyze the development of Sino-Russian relations through the prism of this concept. The article employs a comprehensive approach combining theoretical analysis, historical-political method, and the principle of a systematic approach to comparing bilateral and global factors. The study is based on the analysis of key documents, official government statements, and existing scientific literature. The conducted analysis shows that the concept of a community of shared future for mankind supports the strengthening of partnership relations between Russia and China amidst changing geopolitical challenges. Initiatives by both countries, including joint projects in the fields of energy, infrastructure, science, and security, align with a general strategy for creating a multipolar world. China and Russia, positioning themselves as a counterbalance to a unipolar system, strive to form a model of interaction emphasizing mutual respect for sovereignty and consideration of national interests. Despite deepening cooperation, challenges remain related to differences in economic models, demographic and geopolitical factors. The implementation of the concept requires overcoming these limitations as well as adopting a trust-based approach grounded in transparency and mutual benefit. Analyzing Sino-Russian relations through the concept of a community of shared future for mankind allows us to conclude that these two countries play a key role in building a fair and sustainable model of international relations. Further study of this topic may unveil new prospects for cooperation amid current global challenges.</p></trans-abstract>
			
			
			<kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><title>Ключевые слова</title><kwd>Китайско-российские отношения</kwd><kwd>концепция</kwd><kwd>сообщество</kwd><kwd>будущее человечества</kwd><kwd>исследование.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Sino-Russian relations</kwd><kwd>concept</kwd><kwd>community</kwd><kwd>mankind's future</kwd><kwd>study.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group>
				<funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено без внешнего финансирования.</funding-statement>
				<funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was conducted without external funding.</funding-statement>
			</funding-group>
			<counts><page-count count="10"/></counts>
			<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-cover</meta-name><meta-value><inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://etreview.ru/public/journals/1/cover_issue_10_ru_RU.jpg"/></meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group><custom-meta-group>
				<custom-meta>
					<meta-name>metadata-license</meta-name>
					<meta-value><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0</ext-link></meta-value>
				</custom-meta>
			</custom-meta-group>
		</article-meta>
	</front>
	<back>
		<ref-list xml:lang="ru">
			<title>Список литературы</title>
			<ref id="R1"><mixed-citation>Alekseev A.N. The role of the concept of «community of common destiny of mankind» in the process of changing world order // Russia and China: problems of strategic interaction: collection of the Eastern Center. 2023. № 26. pp. 9-12.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R2"><mixed-citation>Analysis of the perception of Xi Jinping's visit to Russia by Russian analytical centers // Azimut of scientific research: economics and management. 2023. Vol. 12. № 4(45). pp. 98-102.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R3"><mixed-citation>Goncharov S. N. «The fate of humanity» and the Ukrainian crisis // Russia in global politics. 2024. Vol. 22. № 3(127). pp. 128-145.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R4"><mixed-citation>Hao S. Sino-Russian relations: an analysis from the perspective of the driving forces of international relations // Stolypin` Bulletin. 2023. Vol. 5, No. 12.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R5"><mixed-citation>Lenkov R.V. Society of the Future: spiritual experience of conceptual search in Russia and China. Eds. by M.Y. Zakharov, I.E. Starovoitova // Sociological research. 2022. № 6. pp. 161-164.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R6"><mixed-citation>Liu C. Conceptual Foundation of China promoting the idea of «community of common destiny of mankind» // Bulletin of the Russian University of friendship of peoples. Series: Political Science. 2024. Vol. 26. №1. pp. 62-77.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R7"><mixed-citation>Lou H. Historical and cultural retrospection of international relations between China and Russia // Science and school. 2022. № 2. pp. 114-120.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R8"><mixed-citation>Oganesyan A.L. Merging of values and discourses in the concept of «Community of a single destiny of humanity» // International scientific research journal. 2022. № 1(12). pp. 519-527.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R9"><mixed-citation>Shao Ts. Factors of convergence of foreign policy courses of the People's Republic of China and Russia in the XXI century. 2023. Vol. 13. № 11-2(99-2). рp. 6360-6370.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R10"><mixed-citation>Tushkov A. A., Amelchenko A. Ya. On the issue of explication of the concept of «community of the common destiny of mankind» as a driver of Eurasian development // Bulletin of the Institute of World Civilizations. 2022. Vol. 13. № 4 (37). pp. 67-71.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R11"><mixed-citation>Vostrikov K. V., Wei I. The philosophical concept of «Community of a single destiny of mankind» in the context of constitutional amendments as China's response to global challenges // Culture of peace. 2023. Vol. 11. Iss. 6. № 35. pp. 250-263.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R12"><mixed-citation>Wang S. «Community of the common destiny of mankind»: features of the Chinese way of transforming world development // Bulletin of the Moscow University. Series 27: Globalistics and geopolitics. 2022. № 4. pp. 58-69.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R13"><mixed-citation>Wang S. Russian-Chinese relations. Research of international Relations. 2023. Vol. 5. № 2. pp. 8-11.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R14"><mixed-citation>Yuan F. Analysis of international communication community of human destiny // Scientific aspect. 2023. Vol. 6. № 4. рр. 784-787.</mixed-citation></ref>
			<ref id="R15"><mixed-citation>Zheng D., Zhang T. The research on early Sino-Russian relations during the Yuan and Ming dynasties from the perspective of surrounding communication // Вопросы истории. 2024. № 10. pp. 96-109.</mixed-citation></ref>
		</ref-list>
	</back>
</article>			</metadata>
		</record>
	</GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
